Author’s practical guidance

Apologizing without making the child carry your feelings

Source named in the book: rupture-and-repair research (Tronick) · Emotion coaching (Gottman)

There is a version of apologizing that quietly turns the child into the adult: the tearful explanation, the long account of how hard everything is, the pause in which they are expected to say it is all right.

Say this now

Option 1
“I shouted. That wasn't okay. I'm sorry.”

Three sentences, then stop talking. The stopping is the skill.

Option 2
“You don't have to say anything back.”

Removes the obligation — which is the part that makes an apology safe.

Do this

  • Keep it short enough that they could walk away in the middle of it.
  • Say one concrete thing you will do differently, not a promise to be better.
  • Let them respond however they respond, including not at all.
  • Take your own distress to an adult, the same day if you can.
  • Go back to something ordinary immediately afterwards.

Avoid this

  • Crying at length in front of them and letting them comfort you.
  • "Are we okay? Do you still love me?" — a question they must answer correctly.
  • Explaining your childhood, your job or how tired you are.
If it repeats

Apologizing often in a way that leaves the child comforting you is worth noticing — not as a fault, but as a sign that you are carrying more than one person can. That is the point at which telling another adult stops being optional.

Why the book suggests this

There is a version of apologizing that quietly turns the child into the adult: the tearful explanation, the long account of how hard everything is, the pause in which they are expected to say it is all right. It comes from a good instinct and it lands as a job.

A child under six cannot hold an adult's distress and has no equipment for absolving you. What they can do, easily, is accept a short clear apology and go back to playing.

From this collection

Same Words: Every Grown-Up

45 prepared situations in this family area.